Menjaga Masa Depan Remaja: Kampanye  Anti-Pernikahan Dini Berbasis Kesehatan Reproduksi

Risfa Mulya Septiana Utami; Cipta Pramana; Zesica Intan Navelia

doi:10.58266/jpmb.v4i3.1027

Authors

Risfa Mulya Septiana Utami STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Cipta Pramana STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Zesica Intan Navelia STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58266/jpmb.v4i3.1027

Keywords:

pengabdian kepada masyarakat, kampanye anti-pernikahan dini, kesehatan reproduksi, pendidikan remaja, pencegahan pernikahan dini

Abstract

rnikahan dini merupakan salah satu masalah sosial yang dapat membawa dampak negatif bagi remaja, terutama pada aspek kesehatan reproduksi, pendidikan, dan kesejahteraan psikososial. Di Indonesia, terutama di daerah-daerah tertentu seperti Nusa Tenggara Barat, pernikahan dini masih menjadi fenomena yang cukup tinggi. Untuk itu, dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat melalui kampanye anti-pernikahan dini berbasis kesehatan reproduksi di SMPN 4 Batukliang Utara, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Program ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada remaja mengenai bahaya pernikahan dini serta pentingnya menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Penyuluhan dilakukan melalui media digital interaktif berupa flipbook, yang diharapkan dapat menarik minat siswa dalam memahami materi tersebut. Evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa mengenai topik tersebut. Kampanye ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model edukasi preventif yang bisa diterapkan di sekolah-sekolah lain.

References

Amelia Hanisyah Putri, N., Friska Armynia Subratha, H., Sastrawati, N., Koiroh, atul, Kurniawati, Y., & Major, M. (2024). The Relationship between Adolescents’ Knowledge about Reproductive Health and Early Marriage: A Literature Review. Alauddin Health and Medical International Conference, 2.

Anantasia, G., & Rindrayani, S. R. (2025). Metodologi Penelitian Quasi Eksperimen. ADIBA: Journal of Education, 5(2), 183–192. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S156042

Astuti, A. W. (2024). Analysis of Reproductive Health Education Program for Adolescents in Secondary Schools. Al Makki Health Informatics Journal, 2(6).

Chandra, P.S., et.al. (2024). Problematics Of Child Marriage And Its Contribution To Increasing Stunting Rates. Jurnal El-Riyasah. Vol. 15 No. 1

Choirunissa, R., Nugraheni, S. A., Purnami, C. T., & Wahyuningsih, N. E. (2025). Reproductive Health Education And Adolescent Knowledge: A Bibliometric Perspective On Intervention Trends. Media Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 35(4), 1272–1283. https://doi.org/10.34011/jmp2k.v35i4.3043

Dewi, R. D. C., & Sari, D. K. (2025). The Impact of Reproductive Health Education on Delaying Early Marriage at Kartika IV-2 Jember High School. International Journal of Health and Information System, 3(1), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.47134/ijhis.v3i1.61

Driscoll, A. M., Suresh, R., Popa, G., Berglund, L., Azer, A., Hed, H., Duan, Y., Chu, A., & McGrath, A. (2024). Do educational interventions reduce the gender gap in communication skills? A systematic review. BMC Medical Education, 24, 827. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05773-9

Fan, S., et al. (2022). The health consequences of child marriage: a systematic review. PMC.

Ferdian, D., Hikmat, R., Zuqriefa, A. B., Hanifah Ma'ruf, T. L., Hanif, A., Noviana, M., Harahap, S. M. I., & Sutanto, H. (2023). Edukasi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Prepotif Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(3), 16169-16177. https://doi.org/10.12345/prepotif.7.3.16169

Herliana, B. R., Utami, N. W. A., & Kurniati, D. P. Y. (2018). Early marriage practices and the health impacts on female adolescent health in Central Lombok: a qualitative study. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive, 6(1), 61–67. https://doi.org/10.53638/phpma.2018.v6.i1.p11

Inter-agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in Crises. (2010). Inter-agency Field Manual on Reproductive Health in Humanitarian Settings (2010 Revision for Field Review). Inter-agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in Crises.

Kebidanan, J., Tradisional, K., Permatasari, D., Suprayitno, E., & Yasin, Z. (2023). Determinant Factors Of Early Marriage On Adolescent Reproductive Health In Madura Island. 1. https://doi.org/10.37341/jkkt.v8i1.361

Kusnianto, M. S. F. H., Handayani, Ananingsih, I., & Fadila, S. K. (2025). Reproductive Health Knowledge Correlated with Adolescent Attitudes Towards the Perception of Early Marriage. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery), 12(2), 170–176. https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v12i2.art.p170-176

Mansoor, N. S., Naveed, S., Ali, H., Manzoor, A., Zahoor, S., & Sheikh, J. (2024). Evaluation of a pre-post quasi-experimental educational intervention on breast cancer awareness among pharmacy professionals in Karachi, Pakistan. Frontiers in Public Health, 12, 1443249. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1443249

Mulyaningsih, E.A., et.al. (2024). Reproductive Health Impacts of Child Marriage. Proceeding 2nd International Conference Khairun University (IConKU). Vol. 1, No. 1.

Nirwan, M.S. (2023). Early Marriage and Reproductive Health: A Scientific Study on Risks and Consequences. Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan. Volume. 2, Issue 1, Page No: 54-66.

Nurhaeni, A., Marisa, D. E., Oktiany, T., Rahayu, R., & Wahyuni, L. (2025). Impact and Causes of Early Marriage in Adolescents: Systematic Review. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 7(6), 2551–2562. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v7i6.20350

Nursanti, D.P. (2022). Analysis of adolescent reproductive health knowledge. JQWH.

Permatasari, D., et al. (2023). Determinants of early marriage on adolescent reproductive health. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan.

Ratna Feti Wulandari, Nurin Fauziyah, & Ratih Kusuma Wardhani. (2023). Adolescent’s Knowledge About The Risk Of Early Marriage Related To Attitude Of Preventing Early Marriage In Kecamatan Pare Kabupaten Kediri. Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, 7(2), 110–121. https://doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v7i2.2023.110-121

Salam, R. A., Faqqah, A., Sajjad, N., Lassi, Z. S., Das, J. K., Kaufman, M., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2016). Improving Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health: A Systematic Review of Potential Interventions. In Journal of Adolescent Health (Vol. 59, Issue 2, pp. S11–S28). Elsevier USA. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.05.022

Saputra, N., et.al. (2024). Prevention Of Early Marriage As An Effort To Overcome Stunting. International Journal Of Community Service.

Sekarayu, S.Y., & Nurwati, N. (2021). Dampak pernikahan usia dini terhadap kesehatan reproduksi. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat.

Sri Sumaryani, & Heni Purwaningsih. (2024). Adolescents and reproductive health: Promoting healthy habits for reproductive well-being. Journal of Community Service and Empowerment, 5(1), 199–204. https://doi.org/10.22219/jcse.v5i1.27646

The Open University. (2025). Adolescent and Youth Reproductive Health Module: 12. Promoting Adolescent and Youth Reproductive Health Study Session 12 Promoting Adolescent and Youth Reproductive Health. The Open University. https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent/view.php

Ulandari, P., Susmita Sari, A., Science Program, N., Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hamzar, S., Timur, L., & Susmita Sari Nursing Science Program, A. (2024). Effect of Health Education on Adolescent Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Early Marriage. Omni Nursing Journal, 1(4).

UNICEF (2025) GLOBAL DATABASES UNICEF. Child marriage.

UNICEF. (2020). National Strategy On The Prevention Of Child Marriage. Kementrian PPN/Bappenas

WHO. (2024). Sexual and reproductive health and rights of young people. who.int